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What Are The Advantages Of Chapter 13 Bankruptcy?
Chapter 13, in some circumstances, can offer significant advantages over Chapter 7. The main advantages are:
- A. More debts are dischargeable in Chapter 13 than in Chapter 7;
B. Non-dischargeable back taxes and child support can be repaid throughout the case without interference from the creditors, and usually without further interest and penalties once the bankruptcy petition is filed;
C. A debtor can keep property in a Chapter 13 which might be lost to the trustee in Chapter 7;
D. Secured debts in Chapter 13 are generally reduced to the value of the property involved. For example, if a debtor has a vehicle worth $6,000, but owes $8,000 against it, the secured debt is reduced to $6,000--the value of the vehicle. (For obvious reasons, this is referred to in legal jargon as a "cram down".) Interest rates on secured debts are generally reduced to 9%.
E. A debtor can prevent auto repossessions and home foreclosures, and (in the case of a home foreclosure) repay the delinquency over a period of time.
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